Pablo Picasso, the painter of Guernica and portraitist of Djamila Boupacha, was an icon for the Arab art scene. Born in Andalusia, a foreigner in Paris, a Communist Party fellow traveler, and a supporter of nations struggling for independence, Picasso was considered by many Arab artists as one of their own, and, more importantly, as the promise of a universal art without a hierarchy of periods, places, or styles.