On June 6, Sotheby's Paris sold two works by Picasso from the collection of the painter's granddaughter, Marina Picasso. These two paintings, which originally belonged to the Pablo Picasso estate, had not left the painter's studio up until his death in 1973. We have chosen to tell the stories of these two works in one article, as both bear witness to Picasso's political and humanistic concerns right before the war and during the Occupation.